폐기물처리시설의 환경효율성 평가 방법론에 관한 연구

이소라¹, 임혜숙¹^,²^,^‡

A Study on the Methodology for Evaluating Eco-Efficiency of Waste Treatment Facilities

Sora Yi¹, Hye Sook Lim¹^,²^,^‡

¹한국환경정책평가연구원 자원순환연구실

²서울대학교 에너지시스템공학부

¹Division for Resource Circulation, Korea Environment Institute

²Department of Energy Systems Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University

^‡Corresponding author: 임혜숙, Email: hslim@kei.re.kr

ⓒ Copyright 2020 The Korea Society for Life Cycle Assessment. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published Online: Dec 02, 2020

요약문

본 연구는 폐기물처리시설에 대한 환경성 평가와 경제성 평가를 활용하여 환경효율성을 평가하기 위한 방법론을 구축하였다. 환경성 평가를 위하여 전과정평가를 활용하였으며, 제안된 환경효율성 방법론을 바탕으로 하여 개별 처리시설의 환경효율성을 도출하였다. 분석된 환경효율성 자료를 바탕으로 환경효율성 향상을 위한 주요 요소를 폐기물처리시설별로 도출하였다.

Abatract

This study established a methodology for evaluating eco-efficiency by utilizing environmental evaluation and economic evaluation for waste treatment facilities. Life-cycle assessment was used for environmental assessment, and the eeo-efficiency of individual treatment facilities was derived based on the proposed methodology. Based on the analyzed eco-efficiency results, key factors for improving environmental efficiency were derived from waste treatment facilities.

Keywords: 전과정평가; 폐기물처리시설; 환경효율성 평가; 환경효율성 향상 요소

Keywords: Life-cycle Assessment; Waste Treatment Facility; Eco-efficiency Evaluation; Factors for improving eco-efficiency